Corn-harvester



(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1.

F. HIXSON. I

CORN HARVESTER.

No. 595,477. Pa ent'ed Dec. 14,1897.

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2 Sheets-Sheet 2.

(No Model.)

F. HIXSON. 001m HARVESTER.

No. 595,477. Patented Dec. 14, 1897.

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Corn-Harvester, of which the following is a material, is preferablymounted at the rear IIUNITED STATES PATENT Fries.

FRANK HIXSON, OF ASHLAND, OHIO. I

CORN-HARVESTER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 595,477, dated December14, 1897.

Application filed May 7, 1897. Serial No. 635 ,460. (No model.)

To all whom, it may concern:

Be it known that I, FRANK HIXSON, of Ashland, in the county ofAshland'and State of Ohio, have invented a new andlmproved full, clear,and exact description.

Theobject of my invention is to provide a corn-harvester which will besimple, durable, and economic and upon which the cornstalks as cut maybe piled so as to form a shock of predetermined dimensions, and wherebyalso the said shock maybe expeditiously and conveniently lifted from themachine and deposited on the ground in such manner that the shock willmaintain an upright position, thereby bringing the shocks close togetherand facilitating sowing the field with wheat, and likewise greatlyfacilitating the work of husking and setting up fodder.

The invention consists in the novel construction and combination of theseveral parts, as will be hereinafter fully set forth, and pointed outin the claims.

Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forminga part ofthis specification, in which similar characters of reference indicatecorresponding parts in all the figures.

Figure 1 is a side elevation of the improved harvester. Fig. 2 is a planView thereof, the standard carrying the hoisting-lever being inhorizontal section; and Fig. 3 is a vertical section taken transverselythrough the machine at a point near the center.

In carrying out the invention a frame A, of any desired shape and of anyapproved upon an axle 10, provided with ground-wheels 11, of suitablesize, and while the front of the frame is shown as pivotally attached toa sled, anaxle and wheels may be substituted for the sled, if founddesirable.

A platform 13 is fixedly secured upon the frame, and at the front of theplatform at each side the said platform is cut away to receive knives12, the outer side edges whereof are the cutting edges, and the saidknives are substantially triangular in shape, their cutting edges beinginclined in opposite directions. In the fixed platform 13 an opening 14is made, and within this opening a revoluble platform 15 is placed, apivot-pin 16, which is located at the center, being clearly shown inFig. 0. The revoluble plat-form 15 is held to turn, preferably, onrollers 17, which are secured to the fix'ed platform, being suitablygrouped around the opening 14 in the latter.

On the revoluble platform at one of its sides an upright 18 is firmlysecured, terminating at the top in an eye 19, and immediately oppositethe fixed upright 18 a second upright 20 is located upon the revolubleplatform, also terminating at its upper end in an eye 21, and thislatter upright is connected with the platform by a hinge 22, so that theupright 20 may be dropped to the horizontal position shown in dottedlines in Fig. 3.

A shock-supporting bar 23 has its ends entered in the eyes 19 and 21 ofthe uprights 1S and 20, and this supporting-bar is provided with arecess in its top at the center to receive a similar recess made in thelower edge of a second supporting-bar 24, which is placed at rightangles to and crosses the bar 23. Ropes, cords, or chains 25 areattached to the supporting-bar 23, preferably two at each side of thecenter, and these ropes or chains are provided with hooks or snaps attheir free ends to engage with keepers 26, located on the supporting-bar24, as shown in Fig. 2, and when the ropes, cords, or chains aresuitably fastened they will extend around the point of intersection ofthe two shock-supporting bars. I A standard 27 is located at the centralrear portion of the fixed platform, being suitably braced, and the saidstandard is carried upward a predetermined distance above the uprights18 and 20. Upon the upper end of the standard 27 a lift or hoist lever28 is suitably fulcrumed, provided with a handle at its rear end and atits forward end ordinarily with two ropes, cords, or chains 29,terminating at their lower ends in hooks or snaps 30, adapted to engagewith keepers 31, located upon the supporting-bar 24 near its ends.

In the operation of the machine it is drawn forward in the furrowbetween two rows of corn, cutting the stalks of each row as the machineadvances. Ordinarily two attendants stand upon the machine, one neareach knife, to receive the stalks as they are out, and saidattendants'will stand the stalks against the supporting-bars 23 and 24,where they intersect at the front. When a sufficient quantity of stalkshasbeen thus placed at the front of the revolving platform, the platform is turned around, so as to bring what was formerly the rear to thefront, and the stalks are continued to be placed against theintersecting faces of the supporting-bars, and thus brought to the frontuntil a shock of sufficient size has been made. The shock is then tiedin any approved manner at a point above the supporting-bars, and thecords or ropes 25 are unfastened and permitted to drop to the positionshown in Fig. 3. The upright 20 is then dropped to the horizontalposition shown in dotted lines in Fig. 3 and the bar 23, carrying thecords or ropes 25, is drawn from the shock, leaving the other bar 24 inposition within the shock, as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 3. Thelift-cords 29 from the lift-lever are now connected with the saddle 24,which is in the shock, and the handle end of the lift-lever isdepressed, raising the shock from the platform, and the lever is carriedaround, since it is pivoted on the standard 27, until the shock isbrought over the spot where it is desired to stand. The shock is thenpermitted to drop to the ground. The said shock will drop about a footor more and will strike the ground with suffieient force to cause thevarious stalks to assume a suitable position to maintain the shock in anupright position. The hoist-ropes are then disengaged from thesupporting-bar 24 and the bar is removed from the shock. The twosupporting-bars are then again placed in position on the revolvingplatform and the machine will be in order for the building up of anothershock.

Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secureby Letters Patent 1. Ina corn-harvester, a platform, uprights secured tothe said plat-form, one of the uprights being fixed and the othercapable of dropping from an upright position, a supporting-bar carriedby the two uprights, asecond supporting-bar crossing the first bar andcarried thereby, a hoisting device, and means for connecting the saiddevice with one of the said supporting-bars, as and for the purposespecified.

2. In a corn-harvester, the combination with a platform carrying knives,of a platform mounted to turn and provided with uprights, one of saiduprights being connected with the revoluble platform by ahinge so thatit can be dropped to a horizontal position, supporting-bars arranged atangles to each other and removably carried by the re voluble platform,binding devices carried by the said supporting-bars, and a lift-leversupported by the frame of the machine and held to turn thereon, the saidlift-lever being provided 6 with pendent members adapted to engage withkeepers on one of the said supportingbars, as and for the purposespecified.

3. In a harvester, the combination with a platform mounted to revolve,standards car- 6 ried by the platform, and a shock-supporting barconnected with the standards, of a second shock-supporting bar arrangedapproximately at right angles to the bar sustained by the standards andhaving a loose engage- 7 ment therewith, the said supporting-barsintersecting at a point above the center of the revoluble platform,binding-cords secured to one of the shock-supporting bars, keepers forthe cords carried by the other supporting- 7 bar, and a lifting devicefor one of the bars, substantially as described.

4. In a harvester, the combination with a wheel-supported platform,knives secured to said platform, a second platform mounted to 8 turnupon the wheel-supported platform, and a fixed and a hinged standardcarried by the rotary platform, of a shock-supporting bar sustained bysaid standards, a second shocksupporting bar having a loose interlocking8 engagement with the sustained bar, bindingcords connected with onebar, keepers carried by the other bar adapted to receive the looseportions of the cords and a lifting device for the loosely-mounted bar,substan- 9 tially as described.

FRANK IIIXSON.

\Vitnesses:

S. H. BOFFENMYER, GEO. A. NIcoL.

